Topology and its Applications ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.topol.2021.107665 Wonyong Jang , KyeongRo Kim
Let and let The subgroup of is a group generated by the matrices A and . In this paper, we investigate the property of the group . We construct a generalization of the Farey graph for the subgroup . This graph determines whether the group is a free group of rank 2. More precisely, the group is a free group of rank 2 if and only if the graph is tree. In particular, we show that if 1/2 is a vertex of the graph, then is not a free group of rank 2. Using this, we construct a sequence of real numbers so that the sequence converges to 4 and each number has the corresponding group that is not a free group of rank 2. It turns out that the real numbers are algebraic integers.
中文翻译:
收敛到4的代数整数关系数序列
让 然后让 小组 的 是由矩阵A和。在本文中,我们调查了该组的属性。我们为子组构造Farey图的推广。此图确定该组是否 是排名2的自由组。更确切地说,该组 是且仅当图形为树时,才是第2级的自由组。特别地,我们表明如果1/2是图的顶点,则 不是等级2的自由组。使用此方法,我们构造了一个实数序列,以使该序列收敛到4,并且每个数字都有对应的组,该组不是等级2的自由组。结果证明,实数是代数整数。