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A Neolithic population model based on new radiocarbon dates from mining, funerary and population scaled activity in the Saint-Gond Marshes region of North East France
Quaternary International ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.03.001
Kevan Edinborough , Rémi Martineau , Alexa Dufraisse , Stephen Shennan , Marie Imbeaux , Anthony Dumontet , Peter Schauer , Gordon Cook

We present and model new radiocarbon data for the Neolithic marshes of Marais de Saint-Gond Marne in France. We then provide the first radiocarbon-based synthesis of human activity in this region. The earliest flint mine pits dug in France were dated to between 7518 and 7356 cal BC (95% probability) in the Mesolithic period. A Neolithic sequence of activity has been reconstructed in detail for the mine and hypogeums in the Vert-la-Gravelle “La Crayère” site. Using summed probability distribution frequencies with new radiocarbon results from flint mines, hypogeum-burials and settlements, we show the peak of regional population is consistent with the advent of the hypogeum construction during the Néolithique récent/Néolithique final between 3650 and 2900 cal BC (95% probability).



中文翻译:

基于新放射性碳的新石器时代人口模型来自法国东北部圣贡德沼泽地区的采矿,丧葬和人口规模活动

我们提出并建模了法国Marais de Saint-Gond Marne的新石器时代沼泽地的新放射性碳数据。然后,我们提供该区域人类活动的第一个基于放射性碳的合成。在法国,最早的火石矿坑在中石器时代可追溯到公元前7518年至7356 cal年之间​​(概率为95%)。新石器时代的活动序列已在Vert-la-Gravelle“ LaCrayère”遗址中详细重建了矿山和次要地方。使用总的概率分布频率和火石矿山,次要土葬和定居点的新放射性碳的结果,我们显示区域人口的峰值与公元前3650年至2900年之间的新纪元/新纪元决赛期间次元构造的出现是一致的(95 %概率)。

更新日期:2021-04-05
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