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The groupoid of finite sets is biinitial in the 2-category of rig categories
Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2021.106738
Josep Elgueta

The groupoid of finite sets has a “canonical” structure of a symmetric 2-rig with the sum and product respectively given by the coproduct and product of sets. This 2-rig FSetˆ is just one of the many non-equivalent categorifications of the commutative rig N of natural numbers, together with the rig N itself viewed as a discrete rig category, the whole category of finite sets, the category of finite dimensional vector spaces over a field k, etc. In this paper it is shown that FSetˆ is the right categorification of N in the sense that it is biinitial in the 2-category of rig categories, in the same way as N is initial in the category of rigs. As a by-product, an explicit description of the homomorphisms of rig categories from a suitable version of FSetˆ into any (semistrict) rig category S is obtained in terms of a sequence of automorphisms of the objects 1+n)+1 in S for each n0.



中文翻译:

有限集的类群在钻机类别的2类中是双初始的

有限集的类群具有对称2-rig的“规范”结构,其总和和乘积分别由集合的协积和乘积给出。这个2钻机F小号ËŤˆ 只是换向钻机的许多非等价分类之一 ñ 的自然数,以及装备 ñ本身被视为离散钻机类别,有限集的整个类别,字段k上的有限维向量空间的类别,等等。F小号ËŤˆ 是...的正确分类 ñ 从某种意义上说,它在钻机类别的2类中是二项式的,与 ñ在钻机类别中是最初的。作为副产品,从合适版本的钻机类别中明确描述了钻机类别的同态性F小号ËŤˆ 属于任何(半)钻机类别 小号 是根据对象的自同构序列获得的 1个+ñ+1个小号 对于每个 ñ0

更新日期:2021-03-19
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