Purpose

This paper aims to discuss the methodology of mainstream Islamic economics and also gives an alternative approach which is yet not very much taught in the different academic institutions, i.e. Tawhidi methodology. From the curriculum of the different academic institutions and also from the literature, it is observed that mainstream Islamic economics is the imitation of the conventional economics and mainly neoclassical economics. Maqasid-i-Shari’ah is not matching with the Tawhidi one.

Design/methodology/approach

It is based on the self-observations of the authors where they taught during their academic career.

Findings

This study found that the mainstream Islamic economics could not be able to solve the local and global issues because it is the replica of the conventional economics only there are some injunctions of Shari’ah.

Research limitations/implications

This study gives the guideline to the student of Islamic economics that how they will be able to understand the methodology of Islamic economics and finance.

Practical implications

It provides the guidance to the academicians and policymakers, especially those belonging to the Muslim countries.

Social implications

It also provides the glimpses to the social scientist about the solutions of the social and economic issues at the local and global levels.

Originality/value

It is an original effort.

中文翻译：

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伊斯兰经济学的学与教：传统方法或塔希迪方法论

目的

本文旨在讨论主流伊斯兰经济学的方法论，并给出了另一种在不同学术机构中尚未教授的方法，即塔惠迪方法论。从不同学术机构的课程表以及从文献中可以看出，主流伊斯兰经济学是对传统经济学的模仿，而主要是对新古典经济学的模仿。Maqasid-i-Shari'ah与Tawhidi的不匹配。

设计/方法/方法

它基于作者在学术生涯中所进行的自我观察。

发现

这项研究发现，主流伊斯兰经济学无法解决本地和全球问题，因为它只是传统经济学的复制品，只有伊斯兰教法有一些禁令。

研究局限/意义

这项研究为伊斯兰经济学的学生提供了指南，使他们能够理解伊斯兰经济学和金融学的方法论。

实际影响

它为学者和政策制定者，尤其是穆斯林国家的学者和政策制定者提供了指导。

社会影响

它还为社会科学家提供了有关本地和全球层面的社会和经济问题解决方案的一瞥。

创意/价值

这是原始的努力。