At the court of Akbar, several Sanskrit texts were rendered into Persian; these included the epics Mahābhārata and Rāmāyaṇa, collections of fables and legends like the Pañcatantra, the Siṃhāsana-dvātriṃśikā and the Kathāsaritsāgara, and the historical work Rājataraṅgiṇī. Besides these, a Sanskrit mathematical text, the Līlāvatī of Bhāskarācārya was also translated into Persian by Akbar’s Poet Laureate Faiẓī. While the Persian translations of the Mahābhārata and others have been critically examined in modern times, the Persian version of the Līlāvatī did not receive any scholarly attention, except in two minor cases. In 1816, John Taylor, in the preface to his translation of the Līlāvatī from the Sanskrit, opined that Faiẓī’s Persian version omits certain sections of the Līlāvatī. In 1952, H. J. J. Winter and Arshad Mirza discussed a small fragment of the Persian version and translated 10 verses from it into English. Therefore, in this paper, an attempt is made for the first time to compare the Persian version with the Sanskrit original and to critically analyse the structure and style of the Persian version.

中文翻译：

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阿克巴尔法院阿布·法伊·法伊希（Abu'lFaiẓFaiẓī）对波斯语《波斯语》的翻译

在阿克巴（Akbar）宫廷中，一些梵文文本被翻译成波斯文。这些作品包括史诗般的Mahābhārata和Rāmāyaṇa，寓言和传说的收藏，例如Pañcatantra，Siāhāsana-dvātriṃśikā和Kathāsaritsāgara，以及历史作品Rājataraṅgicollectionī。除此以外，阿克巴尔的诗人桂冠诗人法伊西（梵文）还把梵文的数学文本《巴卡斯卡拉亚的里瓦特》（Līlāvatī）译成波斯文。尽管现代已严格审查了《摩ā婆罗多》和其他译本的波斯文译本，但波斯文版的《莉拉瓦提》没有受到任何学术关注，除了两个小案例。1816年，约翰·泰勒（John Taylor）在他的《梵语》中的译作的序言中指出，法伊希的波斯语版本省略了《拉丁文》的某些部分。1952年，HJJ 温特（Winter）和阿尔沙德·米尔（Arshad Mirza）讨论了波斯文字的一小部分，并将其中的10句经文翻译成英文。因此，本文首次尝试将波斯文版本与梵文原文进行比较，并严格分析波斯文版本的结构和风格。