There is a deep relationship between urban design and public health, and the urban built environment plays an important role in shaping human health and well-being. Globally, under the influence of the COVID-19, the interdisciplinary research between the two disciplines has once again attracted attention. From the perspective of public health, the origin of the relationship between the disease and urban design was traced, and the urban epidemic prevention in the “isolation-quarantine-epidemic prevention-traceability” epidemic was discovered response to the changing process. In response to frequent epidemics, it is proposed that urban design needs to return to a healthy city model oriented by public health and public health needs. While promoting the layout of urban epidemic prevention, it actively develops coping strategies for interdisciplinary collaborative research, in order to provide new insights and thinking for urban development research.

城市设计与公共卫生之间有着深厚的关系，城市建筑环境在塑造人类健康和福祉方面发挥着重要作用。在全球范围内，在COVID-19的影响下，两个学科之间的跨学科研究再次引起关注。从公共卫生的角度，追溯了疾病与城市设计之间关系的起源，发现了“隔离-隔离-疫情-预防-可追溯性”流行中的城市防疫对变化过程的反应。针对流行病的流行，建议城市设计需要恢复以公共卫生和公共卫生需求为导向的健康城市模型。在促进城市防疫布局的同时，