Historical scholarship on “great spaces,” a central concept in the political thought of Nazi Germany, has previously focused on legal debates while neglecting important economic contexts. The journalist Ferdinand Fried deserves to be considered one of the major economic theorists of “great spaces” in the Weimar, Nazi, and early postwar eras. Fried argued that the world economy was inexorably passing from globalization through economic nationalism to a reconstituted “world economy of great spaces.” Deglobalization, as he depicted it, was a global experience that produced similar economic and political outcomes around the world. His writings anticipated and inspired Nazi propaganda aimed at legitimizing German hegemony in Europe. His ideas, and their reception, illustrate how dialectical and global visions of history have resonated with conservative intellectuals during crises of the world economy.

中文翻译：

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分裂世界的先知：费迪南德·弗里德，“大空间”和去全球化的辩证法，1929-1950

关于“大空间”的历史学术研究是纳粹德国政治思想的核心概念，此前一直专注于法律辩论，而忽略了重要的经济背景。记者费迪南德·弗里德（Ferdinand Fried）理应被视为魏玛、纳粹和战后早期“大空间”的主要经济理论家之一。弗里德认为，世界经济正在无情地从全球化通过经济民族主义过渡到重组后的“大空间世界经济”。正如他所描述的那样，去全球化是一种全球经历，在世界各地产生了类似的经济和政治结果。他的著作预见并激发了旨在使德国在欧洲的霸权合法化的纳粹宣传。他的想法，以及他们的接受，