People experience different types of landscapes every day. The quality of these landscapes has a major effect on their psychological well-being and general satisfaction of a place. Determining the quality of landscapes is an important issue for policy makers and planners, especially when making decisions about the conservation or transformation of urban landscapes. Defining quality based on people’s perception has received significant attention from planners and decision makers as it can lead to greater public involvement and improve the reliability of the decisions. This research aimed to determine the criteria important for landscape quality assessment by using walk-and-talk interviews in two green landscapes in Newcastle upon Tyne (UK). The attributes affecting people’s choices include naturalness, locomotion, smoothness, surprise, variety, sense of place, tranquillity, rarity, legibility, safety, complexity, mystery, openness, accessibility, maintenance and management. Not all of these attributes have the same weight, as some are more influential in determining people’s preferences, however, categorizing them into primary and secondary attributes, provided a means of evaluating landscape that is less costly and time-consuming.

中文翻译：

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基于人的感知的景观质量评估：泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔的两个公园的研究

人们每天都会体验不同类型的景观。这些景观的质量对其位置的心理健康和总体满意度有重大影响。对于决策者和规划者而言，确定景观质量是一个重要的问题，尤其是在制定有关保护或改造城市景观的决策时。基于人们的感知来定义质量已经引起了计划者和决策者的极大关注，因为它可以导致更多的公众参与并提高决策的可靠性。这项研究旨在通过在英国泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔的两个绿色景观中使用步行访谈的方式来确定对景观质量评估至关重要的标准。影响人们选择的属性包括自然性，运动性，流畅性，惊喜性，多样性，位置感，安宁，稀有性，易读性，安全性，复杂性，神秘性，开放性，可及性，维护和管理。并非所有这些属性都具有相同的权重，因为某些属性在确定人们的喜好方面更具影响力，但是，将它们分为主要属性和次要属性，提供了一种评估成本较低且耗时的景观的方法。