In this review, we briefly introduce particle absorption as an approach for investigating the weak cosmic censorship conjecture with regard to Kerr-(anti-)de Sitter black holes as the simplest example. The conjecture can be tested by determining whether the horizon of a black hole is stable under a perturbation. Here, we consider the perturbation from an ingoing particle to the black hole. Through particle absorption, we can demonstrate the first order of changes in a black hole. Hence, this analysis provides the most important term in the changes. Furthermore, the changes in black holes are consistent with the laws of thermodynamics.

中文翻译：

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具有粒子吸收的黑洞中弱宇宙审查猜想的综述。

在本文中，我们简要介绍了粒子吸收作为研究最简单的Kerr-（anti-）de Sitter黑洞的弱宇宙检查猜想的一种方法。可以通过确定黑洞的地平线在扰动下是否稳定来测试猜想。在这里，我们考虑从进入的粒子到黑洞的扰动。通过粒子吸收，我们可以证明黑洞中变化的第一阶。因此，该分析提供了变化中最重要的术语。此外，黑洞的变化与热力学定律是一致的。