To examine, from behavioral perspectives, the feasibility of applying group-based aerobic exercise as an adjunct to treatment aimed at improving the cognitive functions and emotions of substance use disorder (SUD) patients. Eighty-three male methamphetamine use disorder patients recruited through an isolated detoxification centers (IDCs) were assigned into either an exercise group or control group. The exercise group participated in a group-based aerobic exercise intervention involving moderate-intensity exercises for 3 months. The cognitive functions, emotions, drug cravings, and physical fitness of the patients in both groups were measured at the baseline, 1 months, 2 month, and 3 months time points. After the 3 months intervention, the exercise group exhibited significant improvements in SSRT, HAMA and BDI scores, and physical fitness scores (i.e., BMI, vital capacity, flexibility, and balance) relative to the control group. Furthermore, the exercise group exhibited significantly reduced VAS scores for craving in comparison to the control group after only 2 months of the intervention. The 3 months group-based aerobic exercise program showed beneficial effects for cognitive functions, emotions, cravings, and physical fitness among SUD patients (i.e., methamphetamine use disorder patients), and can thus be considered as a potential therapeutic candidate for addiction rehabilitation.

从行为的角度检查以团体为基础的有氧运动作为辅助手段，以改善药物滥用症（SUD）患者的认知功能和情绪的治疗方法的可行性。通过隔离戒毒中心（IDC）招募的83名男性甲基苯丙胺使用障碍患者被分为运动组或对照组。运动组参加了基于组的有氧运动干预，涉及中等强度的运动，为期3个月。在基线，1个月，2个月和3个月的时间点测量两组患者的认知功能，情绪，药物渴望和身体健康状况。经过3个月的干预，运动组的SSRT，HAMA和BDI得分以及体能得分均显着提高（i。（例如，BMI，肺活量，灵活性和平衡性）。此外，与对照组相比，运动组仅在干预2个月后就表现出渴望降低的VAS分数。为期3个月的基于小组的有氧运动计划显示出对SUD患者（即，甲基苯丙胺使用障碍患者）的认知功能，情绪，渴望和身体健康有益，因此可以被视为成瘾康复的潜在治疗候选者。