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Migrant workers in labour markets of Russian western borderlands
International Migration ( IF 2.022 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-13 , DOI: 10.1111/imig.12801
Anna V. Lialina 1
Affiliation  

International labour migration has a substantial impact on the development of the labour market. The article presents the typology of the Russian western border regions by the sensitivity to social migration risks for their labour markets. More than half of these regions are sensitive to the risks of labour force marginalization and wage dumping. Labour markets with a significant share of foreign migrant workers, that is in St. Petersburg, the Nenetsky autonomous area, Leningrad and Kaliningrad regions, turned out to be the most sensitive to the manifestation of risks. The pressure of foreign migrant workers on the unemployed and native part-time workers here is considerable with migrant earnings reaching up to 48.5% of the regional average. But these social risks are unlikely to materialize now since the labour market tension here is low. The least exposed areas are the city of Sevastopol and the Republic of Crimea.

中文翻译:

俄罗斯西部边境劳动力市场的移民工人

国际劳务移民对劳动力市场的发展具有重大影响。本文通过对其劳动力市场的社会移民风险的敏感性来介绍俄罗斯西部边境地区的类型。这些地区中有一半以上对劳动力边缘化和工资倾销的风险很敏感。外国移民工人占很大比例的劳动力市场,即圣彼得堡、涅涅茨基自治区、列宁格勒和加里宁格勒地区,对风险的表现最为敏感。外来务工人员对这里的失业人员和本地兼职人员的压力相当大,农民工收入高达地区平均水平的48.5%。但这些社会风险现在不太可能成为现实,因为这里的劳动力市场紧张程度很低。
更新日期:2020-12-13
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