This article proposes to define a “new” discipline within applied linguistics: ergonomic linguistics. The article addresses issues concerning language use within organizations, focusing on human‐oriented controlled natural languages (CNLs) whose role is to limit the problems encountered with natural language, in professional contexts in particular. An ergonomic linguistics approach involves first taking into account real linguistic productions and analyzing them with corpus linguistics methods, and then evaluating the efficacy of linguists’ recommendations using cognitive evaluation or acceptance tests. Two projects concerning human‐oriented CNLs that adopt an ergonomic linguistics approach are presented, the first in the space domain and the second in aeronautics.

中文翻译：

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迈向人机工程学语言学：应用于受控自然语言的设计

本文建议在应用语言学中定义一个“新”学科：人机工程学语言学。本文讨论了有关组织内部语言使用的问题，重点关注以人为导向的自然语言（CNL），其作用是限制自然语言尤其是在专业环境中遇到的问题。符合人体工程学的语言学方法包括首先考虑实际的语言产生并使用语料库语言学方法对其进行分析，然后使用认知评估或接受测试来评估语言学家的建议的有效性。介绍了两个采用人机工程学语言学方法的以人为本的CNL项目，第一个项目在空间领域，第二个项目在航空领域。