This review aims to raise awareness of the role of on-street public toilets in urban sanitation and to identify gaps in understanding and guiding future research. Although the literature shows a diversity of viewpoints with regard to solutions, sanitation in public spaces was shown as indispensable for providing universal access to safe, accessible, and inclusive public spaces, particularly for women, transgender people, children, elderly, and people with disabilities. The provision of sanitation services in public spaces can be guided by further research, inclusive engagement, and the elements of the normative policy framework provided by the United Nations.

这篇综述旨在提高人们对街头公共厕所在城市环境卫生中的作用的认识，并找出在理解和指导未来研究方面的差距。尽管文献显示出关于解决方案的多种观点，但公共场所的卫生设施被证明是必不可少的，以便普遍提供安全，无障碍和包容性的公共场所，特别是对于妇女，变性人，儿童，老人和残疾人而言。可以通过进一步研究，包容性参与以及联合国提供的规范性政策框架的要素来指导在公共场所提供卫生服务。