To the best of the author’s knowledge, inferior phrenic artery injury was not documented in the literature as a complication of chest tube insertion or needle aspiration, and our case was the first to be mentioned in literature. Traumatic injury to the inferior phrenic artery is extremely rare. It was reported to be injured by blunt trauma such as motorcar accident and may be associated with another organ injury. The present case represents an unexpected event of inferior phrenic artery injury due to iatrogenic chest aspiration. Despite the safe maneuver we have approached in our center using a blunt dissection technique rather than the trocar technique, an unexpected complication occurred. The right inferior phrenic artery was injured with subsequent intra-abdominal bleeding and shock. It was treated successfully by endovascular embolization of the bleeding artery. This complication might add a further morbidity and mortality and raising the responsibility of the surgeon to one of the most common daily surgeon’s practices.

中文翻译：

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右下动脉损伤并发针吸并发症：一例

据作者所知，下动脉损伤在文献中没有记载为胸管插入或穿刺穿刺的并发症，我们的病例是文献中第一个提及的病例。下动脉的外伤非常少见。据报道，它是由钝伤如汽车事故所致，可能与另一器官损伤有关。本病例代表由于医源性胸腔穿刺引起的unexpected下动脉损伤的意外事件。尽管采取了安全措施，我们还是使用钝性解剖技术而不是套管针技术来接近我们的中心，但发生了意外的并发症。右下动脉受伤，随后发生腹腔内出血和休克。通过出血动脉的血管内栓塞术成功治疗了它。这种并发症可能会增加发病率和死亡率，并使外科医生承担日常最常见的外科医生做法之一的责任。