Stretchable biosensors are emerging tools to monitor patients. Previous research results should be compared and classified to offer satisfactory solutions to challenges facing the ideation and development of stretchable biosensors. At the same time, human body protein detection is of great importance because of being the most significant biomarker in patient health monitoring. Therefore, a literature review was conducted on flexible electronics to cover target biomarkers, measurement mechanism of affinity flexible biosensors, sensor fabrication materials, sensor fabrication procedures, and environmental effects on sensor performance. The challenges facing the development of wearable tattoo biosensors were also identified. According to the results, affinity flexible biosensors can perform wearable health monitoring of chronic patients in the near future; however, there is a wide research gap between affinity and stretchable biosensors.

可伸展的生物传感器是监测患者的新兴工具。应该对以前的研究结果进行比较和分类，以为可拉伸生物传感器的构想和开发所面临的挑战提供令人满意的解决方案。同时，由于人体蛋白质检测是患者健康监测中最重要的生物标志物，因此其检测非常重要。因此，对柔性电子学进行了文献综述，以涵盖目标生物标志物，亲和柔性生物传感器的测量机制，传感器制造材料，传感器制造程序以及环境对传感器性能的影响。还确定了可穿戴纹身生物传感器开发所面临的挑战。根据结果​​，亲和柔性生物传感器可以在不久的将来对慢性患者进行可穿戴健康监测；然而，亲和力和可拉伸生物传感器之间的研究差距很大。