Abstract

A paper reviews existing and future seismohydroacoustic technologies, equipment, and novel scientific approaches to studying the Arctic Ocean. Particular attention is paid to the state of scientific and practical groundwork in the possibilities of developing passive geohydroacoustic methods for monitoring the ice-covered shelf of Russia’s northern seas. New knowledge on the structure and conditions of the formation and propagation of wave fields in the layered lithosphere–hydrosphere–ice–cover-atmosphere system generated by induced geodynamic processes has been obtained in the course of solving a separate class of problems within the fundamental scientific problem of seeking ways to build innovative, environmentally friendly geophysical technologies for delineating local heterogeneities, including hydrocarbon deposits, in ice-covered water areas.

中文翻译：

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被动地震水声法在北极大陆架研究中的基础

摘要

一篇论文回顾了研究北冰洋现有和未来的地震水声技术，设备和新颖的科学方法。在开发无源地水声方法以监测俄罗斯北海冰雪覆盖的大陆架的可能性方面，应特别注意科学和实践基础的现状。在解决基础科学问题中的另一类问题的过程中，获得了有关由诱发地球动力学过程产生的层状岩石圈-水圈-冰-盖-大气系统中波场形成和传播的结构和条件的新知识。寻求方法来建立创新的，环境友好的地球物理技术的问题，以描述冰雪覆盖的水域中的局部异质性，包括碳氢化合物沉积。