Abstract

This study aims at assessing the factorial structure and psychometric properties of the Trauma Exposure Checklist, a psychometric tool developed and applied to the COVID-19 pandemic composed of two scales. A web-survey was completed online by 505 participants. An EFA suggested Loss and Coping as factors for the self-perception exposure scale; and Global Measures and Local Measures as factors for the perceived community support scale, which was supported by confirmatory analysis. Overall, the TEC presented a robust factorial structure and good psychometric properties, appearing to be a valid and reliable measure for assessing protective/risk factors at individual and community levels during crisis triggering events (e.g., COVID-19).

摘要

本研究旨在评估创伤暴露清单的因子结构和心理测量特性，这是一种心理测量工具，开发并应用于由两个量表组成的 COVID-19 大流行。505 名参与者在线完成了一项网络调查。EFA 建议将损失和应对作为自我认知暴露量表的因素；全球措施和地方措施作为感知社区支持量表的因素，得到了验证性分析的支持。总体而言，TEC 呈现出稳健的因子结构和良好的心理测量特性，似乎是在危机触发事件（例如 COVID-19）期间评估个人和社区层面的保护/风险因素的有效且可靠的措施。