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Tackling control channel saturation for load balancing in multi-channel mobile ad hoc networks
International Journal of Information Technology Pub Date : 2021-03-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s41870-021-00625-x
Rohit Kumar , Kavita Taneja , Harmunish Taneja

Multiple wireless channels in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET) promises to improve Quality of Service (QoS) and their well coordinated usage can result in significant operational improvements. Traditional methods implementing multi-channels in MANET uses control channel based approach for synchronization and coordination among multiple channels. Control channel is a separate and dedicated channel reserved for performing channel negotiations and other control operations. In multi-channel MANET, conventionally all mobile devices have to resort to the control channel for channel reservation during a well defined beacon interval. This approach requires tight synchronization and works well when magnitude of traffic and node density is moderate. With the rise in traffic and node density, the control channel becomes saturated and network operation is compromised. The paper proposes Parallel Rendezvous Multi-Channel MAC (PRMMAC) protocol based on the concept of multi-channel communications and results reflects that it resolves the basic saturation of the control channel and ensures a balanced load among multiple channels catering to data communication needs. Key findings of the proposed system has been observed in terms of throughput, frame delivery ratio and delay under varied networks and channel configurations and significant performance improvement in terms of throughout delay and Frame Delivery Ratio (FDR) has been observed in comparison to other protocols of its category.



中文翻译:

解决控制信道饱和问题,以实现多信道移动自组织网络中的负载平衡

移动自组织网络(MANET)中的多个无线信道有望改善服务质量(QoS),它们的良好协调使用可以带来显着的运营改善。在MANET中实现多通道的传统方法使用基于控制通道的方法在多个通道之间进行同步和协调。控制信道是为执行信道协商和其他控制操作而保留的单独的专用信道。在多信道MANET中,常规上,所有移动设备都必须在定义良好的信标间隔内求助于控制信道进行信道保留。此方法需要紧密同步,并且在流量大小和节点密度适中时效果很好。随着流量和节点密度的增加,控制通道变得饱和,网络运行受到损害。本文基于多通道通信的概念提出了并行交会多通道MAC(PRMMAC)协议,结果表明,它解决了控制通道的基本饱和问题,并确保了满足数据通信需求的多通道之间的均衡负载。在各种网络和信道配置下,在吞吐量,帧传输率和延迟方面均观察到了所建议系统的主要发现,并且与其他协议相比,在整个延迟和帧传输率(FDR)方面已观察到了显着的性能改进。它的类别。本文基于多通道通信的概念提出了并行交会多通道MAC(PRMMAC)协议,结果表明,它解决了控制通道的基本饱和问题,并确保了满足数据通信需求的多通道之间的均衡负载。在各种网络和信道配置下,在吞吐量,帧传输率和延迟方面均观察到了所建议系统的主要发现,并且与其他协议相比,在整个延迟和帧传输率(FDR)方面已观察到了显着的性能改进。它的类别。本文基于多通道通信的概念提出了并行交会多通道MAC(PRMMAC)协议,结果表明,它解决了控制通道的基本饱和问题,并确保了满足数据通信需求的多通道之间的均衡负载。在各种网络和信道配置下,在吞吐量,帧传输率和延迟方面均观察到了所建议系统的主要发现,并且与其他协议相比,在整个延迟和帧传输率(FDR)方面已观察到了显着的性能改进。它的类别。

更新日期:2021-03-08
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