<br>青少年心理治疗变化的中介因素和理论：系统评价方案,BMJ Open

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青少年心理治疗变化的中介因素和理论：系统评价方案
BMJ Open ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-01 , DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042411
Svenja Taubner ₁ , Andrea Saliba ₂ , Erkki Heinonen _{3,

4} , Sonja Protić ₅ , Jana Volkert ₆ , Asta Adler ₇ , Rasa Barkauskiene ₇ , Sonia Conejo Cerón _{8,

9} , Dina Di Giacomo ₁₀ , Yianna Ioannou ₁₁ , Jose M Mestre ₁₂ , Patricia Moreno-Peral _{9,

13} , Filipa Mucha Vieira ₁₄ , Catarina Pinheiro Mota _{14,

15} , Marija Raleva ₁₆ , Margarida Isabel Rangel Santos Henriques ₁₇ , Jan Ivar Røssberg ₁₈ , Stefanie J Schmidt ₁₉ , Tjaša Stepišnik Perdih ₂₀ , Randi Ulberg _{18,

21} , Célia M D Sales ₁₄

Affiliation

Institute for Psychosocial Prevention, University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Mental Health Services Malta, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Institute of Criminological and Sociological Research, Belgrade, Serbia.
Institute for Psychosocial Prevention, University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Institute of Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Prevention and Health Promotion Research Network (redIAPP), ISCIII, Málaga, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga, IBIMA, Málaga, Spain.
Department of Life, Health and Enviromental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Social Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Department of Psychology, University of Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain.
Primary Care Prevention and Health Promotion Network (redIAPP), Malaga, Spain.
Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences at University of Porto (FPCEUP), Center for Psychology at University of Porto (CPUP), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Department of Psychology, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Institute for Marriage, Family and Systemic Practice-ALTERNATIVA, Skopje, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.
Department of Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
School of Advanced Social Studies, Nova Gorica, Slovenia.
Department of Psychiatry, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

简介大约 75% 的精神障碍在 25 岁之前出现，但只有不到一半的人得到适当的治疗。人们对心理治疗中青少年治疗变化的机制知之甚少。由欧洲科技合作组织资助的“欧洲青少年精神障碍个体化心理治疗网络”将进行首次系统回顾，总结青少年心理治疗中介因素和变革理论的现有知识。方法将按照系统评价首选报告项目和荟萃分析声明建议的报告指南进行系统评价。电子数据库（PubMed 和 PsycINFO）已于 2020 年 2 月 23 日进行了系统检索，以寻找研究变化中介因素的前瞻性、纵向和病例对照设计。参与者将是患有精神障碍或心理困难并接受旨在预防、改善和/或治疗心理问题的干预措施的 10 至 19 岁青少年。伦理与传播本次系统评价不需要伦理批准，因为不会收集主要数据。结果将在同行评审的期刊和会议演示中发表，并将与利益相关者团体分享。整个数据集将按照开放科学倡议的建议提供给其他研究小组。遵循开放科学倡议，系统搜索的数据库将公开提供。 PROSPERO 注册号 CRD42020177535。

"点击查看英文标题和摘要"

Mediators and theories of change in psychotherapy with adolescents: a systematic review protocol

Introduction Approximately 75% of mental disorders emerge before the age of 25 years but less than half receive appropriate treatment. Little is known about the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic change of adolescents in psychotherapy. The ‘European Network of Individualised Psychotherapy Treatment of Young People with Mental Disorders’, funded by the European Cooperation in Science and Technology, will conduct the first systematic review to summarise the existing knowledge on mediators and theories of change in psychotherapy for adolescents. Method A systematic review will be conducted, conforming to the reporting guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement recommendations. Electronic databases (PubMed and PsycINFO) have been systematically searched on 23 February 2020, for prospective, longitudinal and case-control designs which examine mediators of change. Participants will be adolescents between 10 and 19 years of age who suffer from a mental disorder or psychological difficulties and receive an intervention that aims at preventing, ameliorating and/or treating psychological problems. Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval is not required for this systematic review as no primary data will be collected. The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journals and at conference presentations and will be shared with stakeholder groups. The whole data set will be offered to other research groups following recommendations of the open science initiative. Databases with the systematic search will be made openly available following open science initiatives. PROSPERO registration number CRD42020177535.

更新日期：2021-03-05

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