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Ticks (Parasitiformes: Ixodida) on new world wild primates in Brazil
International Journal of Acarology ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-03 , DOI: 10.1080/01647954.2020.1870554
Thiago F. Martins 1, 2 , Rodrigo H. F. Teixeira 3, 4 , Julio C. Souza Jr 5 , Hermes R. Luz 6 , Mônica M. Montenegro 7 , Leandro Jerusalinsky 7 , Marina G. Bueno 8 , Valeria C. Onofrio 9, 10 , Marinete Amorim 11 , Gilberto S. Gazêta 11 , Paula De J. Da Silva 11 , Karla Bitencourth 11 , Ana B. P. Borsoi 11 , Sandro Marques 12 , Marco O. Mattos Jr 12 , Leandra S. I. Hernandes 12 , Alessandra Scofild 13 , Rafael F. C. Vieira 14, 15 , Richard C. Pacheco 16 , Maurício C. Horta 17 , Valéria P. da Silva 18 , Patrícia W. Silva 19 , Claudia A. Igayara 20 , Thais C. Sanches 20, 21 , Marcello S. Nardi 21 , Camile Lugarini 22 , Natasha L. Maia 23 , Cláudio L. M. de Siqueira 23 , Juliana M. Ferreira 24 , João F. Soares 25 , Marcelo B. Labruna 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Brazil concentrates the largest number of primate species in the world. In the present study, an extensive literature review of ticks on New World wild monkeys has been carried out, demonstrating that between the years 1912 to 2018, 182 larvae, 137 nymphs and 31 adult ticks (10 males and 21 females) were collected on 78 primates (from 12 different species) in 28 distinct localities in the Brazilian territory. Additionally, examination of allotments of 11 tick collections of Brazil revealed that from 1919 to 2019, 93 larvae, 91 nymphs and 175 adult ticks (62 males and 113 females) were collected from 100 monkeys (among 20 different species) from 43 localities in distinct Brazilian biomes. Overall, 19 tick species were identified on wild primates in the country: Amblyomma aureolatum (Pallas, 1772), Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) sensu stricto, Amblyomma coelebs Neumann, 1899, Amblyomma dubitatum Neumann, 1899, Amblyomma geayi Neumann, 1899, Amblyomma incisum Neumann, 1906, Amblyomma longirostre (Koch, 1844), Amblyomma naponense (Packard, 1869), Amblyomma nodosum Neumann, 1899, Amblyomma ovale Koch, 1844, Amblyomma parkeri Fonseca & Aragão, 1952, Amblyomma romarioi Martins, Luz & Labruna, 2019, Amblyomma rotundatum Koch, 1844, Amblyomma sculptum Berlese, 1888, Haemaphysalis juxtakochi Cooley, 1946, Ixodes fuscipes Koch, 1844, Rhipicephalus microplus (Canestrini, 1888), Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Latreille, 1806) sensu lato,and Ornithodoros rostratus Aragão, 1911. The presence of A. incisum, A. naponense, A. nodosum, A. rotundatum and I. fuscipes on monkeys is recorded for the first time. Thisresearch is therefore a significant contribution to the knowledge of tick speciesassociated with non-human primates in the Neotropical region.



中文翻译:

对巴西新世界野生灵长类动物的cks虫(寄生虫:Ixodida)

摘要

巴西集中了世界上数量最多的灵长类动物。在本研究中,已对新大陆野生猴子的壁虱进行了广泛的文献综述,表明在1912年至2018年之间,共收集了182尾幼虫,137羽若虫和31只成年壁虱(雄性10头,雌性21头)。巴西境内28个不同地区的灵长类动物(来自12个不同物种)。此外,对巴西11种壁虱采集的分配进行的调查显示,从1919年至2019年,从43个不同地区的100只猴子(20种不同物种)中采集了93只幼虫,91只若虫和175只成年壁虱(雄性为62只,雌性为113只)。巴西生物群落。总体上,在该国的野生灵长类动物中发现了19种壁虱物种:金合欢草Aallyomma aureolatum(Pallas,1772),花蜱cajennense(法氏囊,1787年)严格地说,花蜱coelebs诺依曼,1899年,花蜱dubitatum诺依曼,1899年,花蜱geayi诺依曼,1899年,花蜱incisum诺依曼,1906年,花蜱longirostre(科赫,1844年),花蜱naponense(惠普,1869年),结节性红斑蜱纽曼,1899年,花蜱未闭科赫,1844年,花蜱parkeri丰塞卡和阿拉冈,1952年,花蜱romarioi马丁斯,卢斯和Labruna,2019年,花蜱rotundatum科赫,1844年,花蜱sculptum螨属,1888年,长角血juxtakochi库利,1946年,硬腐线虫Ixodes fuscipes Koch),1844年,微小头颅蛇Rhipicephalus microplus)(Canestrini,1888年),黑头蛇眼Rhipicephalus sanguineus(Latreille,1806年))sensu lato,以及Ornithodoros rostratusAragão,1911年。首次记录了猴子的脓毒症。因此,该研究对新热带地区与非人类灵长类动物有关的壁虱物种的知识做出了重大贡献。

更新日期:2021-04-14
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