To study the influence of comprehensive nursing on self-care ability and psychological state of sufferers with coronary heart disease (CHD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). From August 2017 to June 2019, 79 patients who underwent coronary intervention in the Department of Cardiology medical of our hospital were selected as the research object. 34 subjects who received routine basic nursing were included in the control group (CG). 45 cases in the observation group (OG) received comprehensive nursing intervention based on routine nursing. The self-care ability, quality of life and psychological state of patients were compared in both groups before and after nursing intervention. The compliance behavior and nursing satisfaction of patients were compared in both groups. After the nursing, the ESCA and life quality scores in both groups were obviously ameliorated compared with those before the nursing care, and the OG was higher than the CG (P < 0.05). After the intervention, the blood pressure, blood lipid, SAS score and SDS score of sufferers were significantly declined in both groups, and the SAS and SDS scores of sufferers in OG were obviously lower than those in CG (p < 0.05). Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectually ameliorate the self-care ability and life quality in sufferers with CHD after PCI, which can be applied and popularized in clinical practice.

研究全面护理对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）后冠心病（CHD）患者的自我护理能力和心理状态的影响。从2017年8月至2019年6月，选择我院心血管内科接受冠状动脉介入治疗的79例患者作为研究对象。对照组（CG）包括接受常规基础护理的34名受试者。观察组（OG）中有45例接受了常规护理的综合护理干预。比较护理干预前后两组患者的自我保健能力，生活质量和心理状态。比较两组患者的依从行为和护理满意度。护理后 与护理前相比，两组的ESCA和生活质量得分均有明显改善，OG高于CG（P <0.05）。干预后，两组患者的血压，血脂，SAS评分和SDS评分均显着下降，OG组患者的SAS和SDS评分明显低于CG组（p <0.05）。全面的护理干预可以有效改善冠心病患者PCI术后的自我护理能力和生活质量，可在临床上推广应用。OG患者的SAS和SDS评分明显低于CG患者（p <0.05）。全面的护理干预可以有效改善冠心病患者PCI术后的自我护理能力和生活质量，可在临床上推广应用。OG患者的SAS和SDS评分明显低于CG患者（p <0.05）。全面的护理干预可以有效改善冠心病患者PCI术后的自我护理能力和生活质量，可在临床上推广应用。