Although different vehicle sharing systems (VSSs) use different vehicle types, the management challenges and optimization problems to be solved are similar or even the same. This observation led us to create a generalized and holistic VSS management framework, which aims to be applicable to the system using any vehicle type. The framework components, their mutual relationships, and framework tasks have been identified through a thorough and systematic literature review. Furthermore, the literature is positioned in the line with the framework. Finally, the framework and systematic literature review allowed us to identify gaps in the literature, and interesting research avenues.

尽管不同的车辆共享系统（VSS）使用不同的车辆类型，但要解决的管理挑战和优化问题是相似的，甚至是相同的。该观察结果使我们创建了一个通用的整体VSS管理框架，该框架旨在适用于使用任何车辆类型的系统。框架组件，它们之间的相互关系以及框架任务已经通过全面而系统的文献综述得到了确认。此外，文献与框架保持一致。最后，该框架和系统的文献综述使我们能够发现文献中的空白和有趣的研究途径。