Abstract

The article presents results of field research on environmental assessment in Abrosimov Bay (Yuzhny Island of Novaya Zemlya) in connection with the existing RW disposal sites in this region. In the course of the studies, technology was created based on the original remotely and unmanned towed underwater vehicles (ROV and TUUV), as well as special side scan sonar (SSS). To specify the state of radioactive and operational waste immersed in Abrosimov Bay in 1960s, the oceanological TUUV Videomodule was used. This vehicle was developed at IO RAS and is capable of in situ research on local benthic communities, as well as the microrelief of the ocean floor. The research done in Abrosimov Bay using the new technology made it possible to identify underwater objects whose origin and location were previously in doubt.

中文翻译：

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阿布罗西莫夫湾（卡拉海的新瓦亚·兹姆利亚）生态危害对象的研究结果

摘要

本文介绍了与该地区现有的垃圾处理场有关的阿布罗西莫夫湾（诺瓦亚·泽姆利亚的尤日尼岛）环境评估的现场研究结果。在研究过程中，基于原始的远程无人拖曳水下航行器（ROV和TUUV）以及特殊的侧面扫描声纳（SSS）创造了技术。为了确定1960年代沉入阿布罗西莫夫湾的放射性废物和作业废物的状态，使用了海洋学TUUV视频模块。该车是由IO RAS开发的，能够对当地底栖生物以及海底微浮雕进行原位研究。使用这项新技术在阿布罗西莫夫湾进行的研究使人们有可能识别出其起源和位置先前受到怀疑的水下物体。