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Increase in 14C dating accuracy of prehistoric skeletal remains by optimised bone sampling: Chronometric studies on eneolithic burials from Mikulin 9 (Poland) and Urziceni-Vada Ret (Romania)
Geochronometria ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-29 , DOI: 10.2478/geochr-2020-0026
Tomasz J. Chmielewski 1 , Agata Hałuszko 2, 3 , Tomasz Goslar 4, 5 , Olivia Cheronet 6 , Tamás Hajdu 7, 8 , Tamás Szeniczey 7, 8 , Cristian Virag 1, 9
Affiliation  

In this research, sampling optimisation and modelling based thereon follow from the assumption that each human skeleton can be treated as a set of heterochronous carbon reservoirs capable of supplying at least an elementary sequence consisting of two 14C dates corresponding to the moment of birth (otic capsule) and that of demise (ribs), as well as an anthropologically defined lag between them. Two case studies demonstrate that the approach can raise the precision of 14C dates related to the death of the individuals. The benefits and main issues of this sampling strategy as well as the involved bioarchaeological conflict potential are taken under discussion.

中文翻译:

通过优化的骨采样提高史前骨骼遗骸的14C约会准确性:来自Mikulin 9(波兰)和Urziceni-Vada Ret(罗马尼亚)的正统墓葬的计时测量研究

在这项研究中,基于以下假设进行采样优化和建模:将每个人体骨骼视为一组能够提供至少一个基本序列的一组异时碳储集层,这些基本序列由两个14 C日期组成,对应于出生时刻(耳鼻喉科)。胶囊)和消亡(肋骨)之间的差异,以及人类学上确定的两者之间的滞后。两个案例研究表明,该方法可以提高与个人死亡相关的14 C日期的精度。正在讨论这种抽样策略的好处和主要问题,以及所涉及的生物考古冲突潜力。
更新日期:2021-03-01
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