ABSTRACT Reducing recidivism rates continues to be the focus of scholars and practitioners alike. While the risk-need-responsivity (RNR) principle model has guided correctional treatment services for nearly 40 years, some scholars argue that it does not necessarily pertain to special groups of people, more specifically women or people who commit white-collar offenses. The current study examines differences in risk scores for males and females who were convicted of federal white-collar crimes and who were placed on community supervision. Differences between males and females were noted, suggesting that gender-specific risk-needs assessment tools should be considered for women generally, and women sentenced for white-collar crime specifically.

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因白领犯罪而被判刑的男女在风险和需求方面的性别差异是什么？

摘要降低累犯率仍然是学者和从业人员的关注重点。尽管风险需求响应（RNR）原理模型已经为矫正治疗服务提供了将近40年的指导，但一些学者认为，该模型不一定适用于特殊人群，尤其是女性或实施白领犯罪的人群。本研究调查了因联邦白领犯罪被定罪并受到社区监督的男性和女性的风险分数差异。注意到男性和女性之间的差异，这表明一般应考虑针对女性的针对性别的风险需求评估工具，而应针对因白领犯罪而被判刑的女性。