Whilst best known as a Nobel laureate physiologist, Charles Robert Richet (1850–1935) was also a pioneer of scientific psychology. Starting in 1875 Richet had a leading role in the habilitation of hypnosis, in the institutionalization of psychology in France, and in the introduction of methodological innovations. Authoring several psychology books, Richet's works contributed to the recognition of the scientific nature of the discipline. This role is often underplayed by some historians and psychology textbooks in favor of his later position as a proponent of the controversial discipline he christened metapsychics in 1905, which today lies within the province of parapsychology. In this article, we show how his psychological approach guided by physiology, or physiological psychology, facilitated the reception of psychology. We hypothesize a strong continuity between his physiological psychology and his metapsychics, as he himself considered metapsychics as an advanced branch of physiology, and thus also an outpost of psychology.

中文翻译：

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“永远不要为实验室工作牺牲任何东西”：Charles Richet（1875-1905）的“生理心理学”

查尔斯·罗伯特·里歇 (Charles Robert Richet，1850-1935 年) 作为诺贝尔奖获得者生理学家最为人所知，他也是科学心理学的先驱。从 1875 年开始，里歇在催眠的培养、法国心理学的制度化以及方法论创新的引入方面发挥了主导作用。Richet 撰写了多本心理学书籍，他的作品有助于承认该学科的科学性。一些历史学家和心理学教科书经常低估这一角色，以支持他后来作为他在 1905 年命名为超心理学的有争议学科的支持者的立场，该学科今天属于超心理学的范畴。在本文中，我们展示了他的心理学方法如何以生理学或生理心理学为指导，方便了心理的接待。我们假设他的生理心理学和他的超心灵学之间有很强的连续性，因为他自己认为超心灵学是生理学的一个高级分支，因此也是心理学的前哨。