This research focuses on analyzing residents' perception and attitude toward tourism development in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FB&H). For the purpose of this research, the existing models on residents' perception and attitudes were modified and a new theoretical model of six constructs was tested applying Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The dimensions of the model, perception of tourism management, perception of economic, social and environmental impacts, residents' satisfaction, support for further tourism development, were formed as latent variables, accompanied with a set of three or four consonant questions. The model suggests that the support for tourism development is indirectly stipulated by the perception of tourism management, and by economic, social and environmental impacts. Analyses have shown that 6 out of the 7 suggested hypotheses have been confirmed. The findings indicate that the residents of the FB&H strongly support tourism development as they perceive it brings more positive impacts, which are greater than the actual governmental investment into the sector.

中文翻译：

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居民对旅游业发展的态度：以波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那联邦为例

这项研究的重点是分析波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那联邦（FB＆H）居民对旅游业发展的看法和态度。出于本研究的目的，修改了现有的居民感知和态度模型，并使用验证性因子分析（CFA）测试了六种结构的新理论模型。该模型的维度，对旅游业管理的感知，对经济，社会和环境影响的感知，居民的满意度，对旅游业进一步发展的支持，是作为潜在变量而形成的，伴随着三个或四个辅音问题。该模型表明，对旅游业发展的支持是由对旅游业管理的认识以及对经济，社会和环境的影响间接规定的。分析表明，已经证实了7个建议假说中的6个。调查结果表明，FB＆H的居民坚决支持旅游业的发展，因为他们认为旅游业会带来更多积极的影响，大于政府对该行业的实际投资。