ABSTRACT:Survivors of sexual violence not only face physiological and psychological after-effects of abuse, they may also face community exclusion. Unlike other studies which have taken the perspective of the survivors, this study examines how the community perceives the reintegration process for female sexual violence survivors in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). We find a stark contrast between the perceived low prospects for reintegration in the relational sphere (i.e., community, family, and husband) and the relatively low barriers to reintegration in the professional sphere (i.e., market and job). Reintegration is also more difficult after rapes by soldiers than by civilians.

中文翻译：

---

刚果民主共和国东部性暴力幸存者重新融入社会的社区观点和途径

摘要：性暴力幸存者不仅面临虐待的生理和心理后遗症，还可能面临社区排斥。与其他从幸存者角度出发的研究不同，本研究考察了社区如何看待刚果民主共和国东部 (DRC) 女性性暴力幸存者重新融入社会的过程。我们发现，在关系领域（即社区、家庭和丈夫）重新融入社会的预期低前景与在专业领域（即市场和工作）重新融入社会的障碍相对较低之间形成鲜明对比。士兵强奸后重新融入社会也比平民更难。