This study demonstrates considerable sensitivity response using different materials for an H-shaped surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor. The phenomenon provides selective sensitivity response with different organic materials. The structure consists of coupled metal along with an analyte. Analyte that employs the SPR effects which is sensitive to material changes with the surrounding refractive index. The optical properties of used metals are evaluated on the emerged permeability and permittivity ascertained by the combined Drude and Lorentz model. Varieties of some organic materials to control the SP are investigated. Annealing of gold, palladium, titanium, and silver thin films, the model is formed. These metals can monitor the sensitivity changes of the concentration on the surface of sensor. In this study, the range of wavelength is 320–620 nm with an achieved refractive index of 1.37–1.42. The evaluated sensitivity is maximum while for silver among various metals which is almost \(\sim\) 2.17 × 10⁴ nm/RIU.

这项研究表明，对于H形表面等离振子共振（SPR）传感器，使用不同的材料会产生可观的灵敏度响应。该现象提供了不同有机材料的选择性灵敏度响应。该结构由耦合金属和分析物组成。使用对材料随周围折射率变化敏感的SPR效应的分析物。根据由Drude和Lorentz组合模型确定的出现的磁导率和介电常数，评估用过的金属的光学性能。研究了一些用于控制SP的有机材料的种类。通过对金，钯，钛和银薄膜进行退火，可以形成模型。这些金属可以监测传感器表面浓度的灵敏度变化。在这项研究中，波长范围为320–620 nm，实现的折射率为1.37–1.42。评估的灵敏度最高，而各种金属中的银几乎达到\（\ sim \）  2.17×10 ⁴  nm / RIU。