On September 5, 1917, at the height of American participation in the Great War, Charles Evans Hughes famously argued that “the power to wage war is the power to wage war successfully.” This moment and those words were a collision between the onset of “total war,” Lochner-era jurisprudence, and cautious Progressive-era administrative development. This article tells the story of Hughes’s statement—including what he meant at the time and how he wrestled with some difficult questions that flowed from it. The article then concludes with some reasons why the story remains important today.

中文翻译：

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第一次世界大战中的宪法战争权力：查尔斯·埃文斯·休斯和成功发动战争的权力

1917 年 9 月 5 日，在美国参战的高峰期，查尔斯·埃文斯·休斯 (Charles Evans Hughes) 提出了著名的论断：“发动战争的力量就是成功发动战争的力量。” 这一刻和那些话是“全面战争”的爆发、洛克纳时代的法学与谨慎的进步时代的行政发展之间的碰撞。这篇文章讲述了休斯声明的故事——包括他当时的意思以及他如何解决一些由此产生的难题。然后，文章总结了为什么这个故事今天仍然很重要的一些原因。