Abstract:This contribution reads Freud's Instincts and Their Vicissitudes re-contextualising it as the necessary complement of his pivotal paper On Narcissism: An Introduction. Despite its foundational importance for the concept of narcissism and the vicissitudes of love, the latter text has a serious blind spot, an account of the aggressive aspects of narcissism. The latter issue, however, is specifically elaborated in the often neglected last part of Instincts and Their Vicissitudes. This appears to be the only place in the entire Freudian corpus where a genuine account of hatred is developed. This account is contrasted with Freud's prior account of hatred as a transformation of love. In the same vein as The Disposition to Obsessional Neurosis, however, Freud argues in favour of the primacy of hatred, drawing on the constitutive importance of the ego-development and the ego-instincts as announced in On Narcissism. Freud's plea for an original conception of hatred in terms of non-sexual aggressivity contrasting with sadism, is presented as coinciding with the idea of hatred as the dark truth of love.

中文翻译：

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爱的黑暗真相：弗洛伊德的仇恨现象学

摘要：这篇文章阅读了弗洛伊德的本能及其变迁，将其重新语境化，作为他的关键论文《自恋：导论》的必要补充。尽管它对于自恋的概念和爱的变迁具有根本重要性，但后者有一个严重的盲点，即对自恋的侵略性方面的描述。然而，后一个问题在经常被忽视的本能及其变迁的最后一部分中得到了具体阐述。这似乎是整个弗洛伊德语料库中唯一对仇恨进行真实描述的地方。这个描述与弗洛伊德先前将仇恨描述为爱的转变的描述形成对比。然而，与强迫性神经症的倾向相同，弗洛伊德认为仇恨是首要的，借鉴《论自恋》中所宣布的自我发展和自我本能的构成重要性。弗洛伊德在与虐待狂形成对比的非性攻击性方面对仇恨的原始概念的请求，被呈现为与作为爱的黑暗真相的仇恨的想法相吻合。