The constitutional regulation has passed through a dramatic Soviet epoch where the chronological frameworks and the formation of the institute of rights and freedoms of citizens took place. The chronology of events of the given period can be divided into two stages: the first stage: from the 2nd Russian Congress of the Councils of Workmen’s and Soldier’s Deputies until January 1918, until the issue of the Constituent Assembly was solved. In this connection, almost all statutory acts were adopted by the Soviet authorities. The second stage: from the 3rd Russian Congress of the Councils of Workmen, Soldier’s and Peasant’ Deputies until the Constitution of RSFSR was adopted in 1918. At that moment, the Soviet state rejected the reservation about the temporality of power and confirmed its previous acts, started working out the first Constitution. Weakness of the Constitution of the USSR is in the certainty of rights and freedoms of citizens. The provision and operation of the Constitution were perceived by many citizens as attributes of the state, somebody noncommittal. However, that, in its turn, created the corresponding attitude of the officials, who went on looking at the issue of realization of rights and freedoms of citizens ‘down upon’. These phenomena should just be overcome in the modern Russian society.

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苏维埃国家公民权利和自由的宪法规定：主要发展时期

宪法规定经历了一个戏剧性的苏联时代，在这个时代发生了时间框架和公民权利和自由研究所的形成。特定时期的事件可以分为两个阶段：第一阶段：从第二次俄罗斯工人和士兵代表大会到 1918 年 1 月，直到立宪会议问题得到解决。在这方面，几乎所有的法定法案都被苏维埃当局通过了。第二阶段：从俄国第三届工兵代表大会到 1918 年俄罗斯联邦宪法通过。此时，苏维埃国家拒绝了对权力时间性的保留，并确认了其先前的行为，开始制定第一部宪法。苏联宪法的弱点在于公民的权利和自由的确定性。宪法的规定和实施被许多公民视为国家的属性，是不置可否的。然而，这反过来又造就了官员们的相应态度，他们继续关注“被低估”的公民权利和自由的实现问题。这些现象应该在现代俄罗斯社会中克服。谁继续研究实现“被低估”的公民的权利和自由的问题。这些现象应该在现代俄罗斯社会中克服。谁继续研究实现“被低估”的公民的权利和自由的问题。这些现象应该在现代俄罗斯社会中克服。