Social struggles have led to the legal recognition of the rights of LGTBI+ people in some countries. Even so, violence against LGTBI+ people is a social problem throughout the world, and has resulted in the vulnerability and victimization of the members of this group. In Spain, no research has been published to date that analyzes this problem in the university context. Considering the scarcity of studies on the identification of this type of violence in Spain, the main objective of this study was to identify violence against LGBTI+ people in Catalan universities. We administered a battery of questions to a sample of 571 university students from six universities in Catalonia (77.8% women) between 17 and 55 years old (M = 21.0; SD = 3.96). Of the 12 situations of violence presented, psychological violence was identified as the most common type. Within our sample, 61.0% reported either being aware of or having experienced some type of violence related to the university context and motivated by the sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression of the victim. The results also show that these types of violence in the university context are rarely reported, especially when they do not include physical violence. This study highlights a previously unreported problem and identifies future research avenues in university contexts.

社会斗争导致一些国家对 LGBTBI+ 人群的权利进行了法律承认。即便如此，针对 LGBTBI+ 人群的暴力行为仍然是全世界的一个社会问题，并导致该群体成员的脆弱性和受害程度。在西班牙，迄今为止还没有发表在大学背景下分析这一问题的研究。考虑到西班牙缺乏识别此类暴力的研究，本研究的主要目的是识别加泰罗尼亚大学中针对 LGBTI+ 人群的暴力行为。我们对来自加泰罗尼亚六所大学的 571 名大学生（77.8% 为女性）进行了一系列问题的调查，年龄在 17 岁至 55 岁之间（M  = 21.0；SD  = 3.96）。在提出的 12 种暴力情况中，心理暴力被认为是最常见的类型。在我们的样本中，61.0% 的人表示知道或经历过某种类型的暴力行为，这些暴力行为与大学环境有关，并且受受害者的性取向、性别认同或性别表达为动机。结果还表明，大学环境中的此类暴力行为很少被报道，特别是当它们不包括身体暴力时。这项研究强调了一个以前未报告的问题，并确定了大学环境中未来的研究途径。