The presence of neurodevelopmental disorders (ND) such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and learning disorders (LD) have demonstrated effects on Immediate Post-concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing (ImPACT) performance. No current research has directly examined whether autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has similar effects. The current study compared ImPACT cognitive and symptom profiles in athletes with self-reported ASD to other NDs and healthy controls using case-control matching.

中文翻译：

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自闭症和其他神经发育障碍对认知和症状的影响：基线运动脑震荡评估的注意事项

神经发育障碍（ND）的存在，例如注意力缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）和学习障碍（LD），已证明对脑震荡后评估和认知测试（ImPACT）表现有影响。当前没有研究直接检查自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）是否具有类似的作用。当前的研究通过病例对照比较，将自我报告的ASD运动员与其他ND和健康对照者的ImPACT认知和症状特征进行了比较。