ABSTRACT

This study analyzes the influence of the audio spatial dimension on the listener’s cognitive processing. Participants listened to different audio stories with four sound verbal and nonverbal resources (dialogue; dialogue and sound effects; dialogue and sound filters; dialogue and sound shots) representing the space and perspective of the scene. They rated the stories concerning imagery, transportation, attention, and performed a cued recall test. The results showed that the audio stories with nonverbal sound resources achieved higher imagery and transportation levels than stories with verbal information. The stories with nonverbal resources, except sound effects, obtained the highest levels of attention and recall. These results reveal the crucial role of the spatial dimension in audio processing.

摘要

本研究分析了音频空间维度对听者认知加工的影响。参与者用四种声音语言和非语言资源（对话；对话和音效；对话和声音过滤器；对话和声音镜头）聆听不同的音频故事，代表场景的空间和视角。他们对有关图像、交通、注意力的故事进行评分，并进行了线索回忆测试。结果表明，具有非语言声音资源的音频故事比具有语言信息的故事具有更高的意象和传达水平。除音效外，具有非语言资源的故事获得了最高水平的关注和回忆。这些结果揭示了空间维度在音频处理中的关键作用。