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For whom do tablets make a difference? Examining student profiles and perceptions of instruction with tablets
Computers & Education ( IF 12.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104147
Molly Hammer , Richard Göllner , Katharina Scheiter , Benjamin Fauth , Kathleen Stürmer

Tablets are increasingly being used in classrooms, yet we know little about how students perceive instruction with tablets. Student perceptions come from the perspective of the learner and can reveal how technology-based teaching affects different learners. Using student ratings of supportive climate can show how supportive students perceive instruction with tablets and can begin to indicate effective integration of technology into the classroom. However, students' perceptions can vary within classrooms depending on their learning characteristics, suggesting distinct subgroups of students may perceive instruction with tablets in meaningfully different ways. The present study employs latent profile analysis to investigate differences in secondary students' perceptions depending on cognitive and motivational characteristics in classes with and without tablets (N =1,058). Results indicate unmotivated and struggling students perceive more supportive climate in classes with tablets than the corresponding profiles perceiving instruction in classes without tablets. Furthermore, while students' perceptions seem to fall over time in classes that did not work with tablets, students' perceptions in classes with tablets remain more stable. Investigating both students' characteristics and their perceptions of supportive climate shows how different types of students are affected by the addition of tablets to the classroom.



中文翻译:

平板电脑对谁有影响?使用平板电脑检查学生资料和对教学的看法

平板电脑正越来越多地用于教室,但我们对学生如何看待平板电脑的教学知之甚少。学生的看法来自学习者的观点,可以揭示基于技术的教学如何影响不同的学习者。使用学生对支持性气候的评分可以显示支持性学生如何使用平板电脑来感知教学,并可以开始表明技术已有效融入课堂。但是,根据教室的学习特点,学生在课堂上的看法可能会有所不同,这表明不同的学生群体可能会以有意义的不同方式感知平板电脑的教学。本研究采用潜在特征分析来调查中学生的差异 有和没有平板电脑的班级中,取决于认知和动机特征的认知(N = 1,058)。结果表明,与没有平板电脑的班级的相应情况相比,没有平板电脑的班级的上进心强和挣扎的学生会感觉到更多的支持气氛。此外,虽然在平板电脑无法正常使用的班级中,学生的认知似乎会随着时间而下降,但平板电脑无法正常工作。对学生的特征及其对支持性气候的看法进行的调查表明,向教室添加平板电脑会对不同类型的学生产生怎样的影响。结果表明,与没有平板电脑的班级的相应情况相比,没有平板电脑的班级的上进心强和挣扎的学生会感觉到更多的支持气氛。此外,虽然在平板电脑无法正常使用的班级中,学生的认知似乎会随着时间而下降,但平板电脑无法正常工作。对学生的特征及其对支持性气候的看法进行的调查表明,向教室添加平板电脑会对不同类型的学生产生怎样的影响。结果表明,与没有平板电脑的班级的相应情况相比,没有平板电脑的班级的上进心强和挣扎的学生会感觉到更多的支持气氛。此外,虽然在平板电脑无法正常使用的班级中,学生的认知似乎会随着时间而下降,但平板电脑无法正常工作。对学生的特征及其对支持性气候的看法进行的调查表明,向教室添加平板电脑会对不同类型的学生产生怎样的影响。

更新日期:2021-02-22
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