In this study, a quaternary blending strategy was applied in the fabrication of organic photovoltaic devices and large-area modules. As a result, the ultimate quaternary organic solar cells (OSCs) deliver 16.71% efficiency for small-area devices and 13.25% for large-area ($19.34{\mathrm{cm}}^2$) modules (certified as 12.36%), which is one of the highest efficiencies for organic solar modules to date. Our results have proved the synergistic effects of multiple components in OSCs, providing an effective strategy for achieving high-performance organic photovoltaic devices and modules.

中文翻译：

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19.34 cm ²大面积四元有机光伏模块，认证效率为12.36％

在这项研究中，四元共混策略应用于有机光伏器件和大面积模块的制造中。结果，最终的四元有机太阳能电池（OSC）的小面积设备效率为16.71％，大面积设备为13.25％（$19.34{\mathrm{厘米}}^{\mathrm{2个}}$）模块（认证为12.36％），这是迄今为止有机太阳能模块效率最高的之一。我们的结果证明了OSC中多个组件的协同效应，为实现高性能有机光伏器件和模块提供了有效的策略。