The energy security of Russia is at threat due to recent trends of dependency of national power industry on imported technologies, equipment, spare parts, and materials. The next challenge is a tendency of more strict environmental standards and restrictions for power generation equipment. The paper considers one option to meet these challenges — using technologies based on compressorless combined cycle plant with complete capturing of CO₂ in liquid state (developed by JIHT in cooperation with NPO Almaz). This technology offers efficient production of heat and power from hydrocarbon fuel with a minimal environmental impact. This plant can be incorporated into a power-engineering complex with chemical products outcome. According to the developed scheme, the hydrocarbon fuel is burnt in a mixture of oxygen, provided by an air-separation setup (or another source), steam, and carbon dioxide. The components are compressed in the liquid phase. The heat from exhaust gas is recuperated in a developed heat recovery system. The steam condensation takes place, and the heat of condensation is utilized for district water heating in water utility grids and for capturing of CO₂ in liquid phase. Through varying of proportions between H₂O and CO₂ inputs, the proportions in generation of electric power and heat can be varied in a wide range. Our estimates demonstrate that this new plant has a thermal efficiency higher than for the best CCGT plants and close to the efficiency for the best worldwide analogs.

由于国家电力行业对进口技术，设备，零件和材料的依赖的最新趋势，俄罗斯的能源安全受到威胁。下一个挑战是越来越严格的环境标准和对发电设备的限制的趋势。本文认为，应对这些挑战的一种选择是-使用基于无压缩机联合循环设备并完全捕获CO _2的技术液态（JIHT与NPO Almaz合作开发）。该技术可有效地利用碳氢燃料生产热量和电力，而对环境的影响最小。该工厂可以合并到具有化学产品成果的动力工程综合体中。根据开发的方案，碳氢化合物燃料在由空气分离装置（或其他来源）提供的氧气，蒸汽和二氧化碳的混合物中燃烧。组分在液相中被压缩。废气中的热量在发达的热回收系统中回收。发生蒸汽冷凝，冷凝热被用于自来水管道中的区域水加热和液相中的CO ₂捕集。通过改变H ₂之间的比例通过O和CO ₂输入，可以在大范围内改变发电和热发电的比例。我们的估计表明，这家新工厂的热效率高于最佳CCGT工厂，并且接近全球最佳同类产品的热效率。