One of the epistemological results emerging from this initial study is that the different forms of co-relational inference, known in the Islamic jurisprudence as qiyās, represent an innovative and sophisticated form of reasoning that not only provides new epistemological insights into legal reasoning in general but also furnishes a fine-grained pattern for parallel reasoning which can be deployed in a wide range of problem-solving contexts and does not seem to reduce to the standard forms of analogical argumentation studied in contemporary philosophy of science. However, in the present paper we will only discuss the case of so-called co-relational inferences of the occasioning factor and only in the context of Islamic jurisprudence.

中文翻译：

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在伊斯兰法学中展开平行推理

从这项初步研究中出现的认识论结果之一是，不同形式的关联推理，在伊斯兰法学中称为奇亚斯, 代表了一种创新和复杂的推理形式，它不仅为一般法律推理提供了新的认识论见解，而且还提供了一个细粒度的模式平行推理它可以应用于广泛的问题解决环境中，并且似乎并没有简化为当代科学哲学中研究的类比论证的标准形式。但是，在本文中，我们将只讨论所谓的偶然因素的相关推论并且仅在伊斯兰法学的背景下。