Recognition plays an important role in shaping up the personality of humans in social and political context. Recognition is the act of accepting or respecting other beings or group, a ‘vital human need’, an important means of valuing the other. In this paper, we focus on how language plays an important role in recognition and misrecognition. We address this issue with specific reference to ‘Dalits’. ‘Dalit’ as an identity is created by the subjects of recognition in retaliation against the misrecognition by others. We trace how the identity of ‘Dalits’ is formed and we argue that ‘Dalit’ identity can only be a temporary identity in realizing an egalitarian society.

中文翻译：

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“贱民”案例中的身份和认可

在社会和政治背景下，认可在塑造人类个性方面发挥着重要作用。认可是接受或尊重其他存在或群体的行为，是“人类的重要需求”，是评价他人的重要手段。在本文中，我们关注语言如何在识别和误识别中发挥重要作用。我们通过特别提到“贱民”来解决这个问题。“达利特”作为一种身份，是被承认的主体为了报复他人的误认而创造的。我们追溯“达利特”的身份是如何形成的，我们认为“达利特”的身份只能是实现平等社会的暂时身份。