An accurate and complete understanding of automated systems is necessary for their safe and effective use. In this article, I discuss the importance that driver’s mental models play in advanced driver assistance systems adoption. After discussing the contribution that the wider human factors literature made to the investigation on mental models, I discuss the safety risks associated with motorists’ incomplete or faulty mental models of assistance systems. Furthermore, I examine three solutions to educate motorists on how to operate assistance systems, and how a correct, complete understanding of these systems makes their adoption safer.

中文翻译：

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自动化的困惑：采用安全车辆的心理模型

对自动化系统的准确和完整的理解对于安全有效地使用它们是必要的。在本文中，我将讨论驾驶员心理模型在高级驾驶员辅助系统采用中的重要性。在讨论了更广泛的人为因素文献对心理模型研究所做的贡献之后，我讨论了与驾驶者不完整或有缺陷的辅助系统心理模型相关的安全风险。此外，我研究了三种解决方案，以教育驾驶者如何操作辅助系统，以及对这些系统的正确，完整的理解如何使其更安全地采用。