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Convergent and Predictive Associations of Three Measures of Pedophilic Interest
Sexual Abuse ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-26 , DOI: 10.1177/1079063220968042
Ian V McPhail 1 , Mark E Olver 1 , Terry P Nicholaichuk 1 , Andy Haynes 2
Affiliation  

Pedophilic interest is a central risk factor for sexual offending against children. Multiple measures exist to assess pedophilic interest, and the present study aims to provide validity evidence for three of these measures in a sample of men convicted of sexual offenses. The association between a phallometric test for pedophilic interest, the Screening Scale for Pedophilic Interest (SSPI), and the sexual deviance factor of the Violence Risk Scale–Sexual Offense (VRS-SO) version was examined in a sample of 261 men who participated in sexual violence reduction services. The association between these measures and sexual recidivism, both as sole predictors and while controlling for static risk, was also assessed. The second aim of the study was to examine the validity of different methods for modeling the distribution of pedophilic interests, using phallometric test scores, based on the findings in recent taxometric research. The measures generally showed a positive and moderate relationship with each other and predicted sexual recidivism. However, the SSPI did not significantly predict sexual recidivism, and when controlling for static risk, only the VRS-SO Sexual Deviance factor significantly predicted this outcome. Modeling phallometric test scores continuously and trichotomously produced significant associations with sexual recidivism; however, only a trichotomous model with two levels remained predictive after controlling for static risk. The results are broadly supportive of measures of pedophilic interest and underscore the importance of appropriately modeling the latent structure of pedophilic interest.



中文翻译:

恋童癖三项指标的收敛性和预测性关联

恋童癖是儿童性犯罪的主要风险因素。存在多种评估恋童癖兴趣的措施,本研究旨在为被判犯有性犯罪的男性样本中的三项措施提供有效性证据。在参与调查的 261 名男性样本中检查了恋童癖的阳具测试、恋童癖筛查量表 (SSPI) 和暴力风险量表 - 性犯罪 (VRS-SO) 版本的性异常因素之间的关联。减少性暴力服务。还评估了这些措施与性累犯之间的关联,作为唯一的预测指标并在控制静态风险的同时。该研究的第二个目的是检查对恋童癖兴趣分布进行建模的不同方法的有效性,根据最近的分类学研究结果,使用阳具测试分数。这些措施通常显示出相互之间的积极和适度的关系,并预测了性再犯。然而,SSPI 并没有显着预测性再犯,并且在控制静态风险时,只有 VRS-SO 性异常因素显着预测了这一结果。连续和三分法模拟阳具测试分数与性累犯产生显着关联;然而,在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。这些措施通常显示出相互之间的积极和适度的关系,并预测了性再犯。然而,SSPI 并没有显着预测性再犯,并且在控制静态风险时,只有 VRS-SO 性异常因素显着预测了这一结果。连续和三分法模拟阳具测试分数与性累犯产生显着关联;然而,在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。这些措施通常显示出相互之间的积极和适度的关系,并预测了性再犯。然而,SSPI 并没有显着预测性再犯,并且在控制静态风险时,只有 VRS-SO 性异常因素显着预测了这一结果。连续和三分法模拟阳具测试分数与性累犯产生显着关联;然而,在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。SSPI 没有显着预测性再犯,当控制静态风险时,只有 VRS-SO Sexual Deviance 因子显着预测了这一结果。连续和三分法模拟阳具测试分数与性累犯产生显着关联;然而,在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。SSPI 没有显着预测性再犯,当控制静态风险时,只有 VRS-SO Sexual Deviance 因子显着预测了这一结果。连续和三分法模拟阳具测试分数与性累犯产生显着关联;然而,在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。在控制静态风险后,只有具有两个水平的三分模型仍然具有预测性。结果广泛支持恋童癖兴趣的衡量标准,并强调了适当模拟恋童癖兴趣潜在结构的重要性。

更新日期:2020-10-26
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