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An Exploratory Analysis of Different Problematic Internet Use Profiles in Cybervictims, Cyberbullies, and Cyberbully Victims
Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-10-13 , DOI: 10.1089/cyber.2020.0545
Juan M Machimbarrena 1 , Joaquín González-Cabrera 2 , Irene Montiel 2 , Jéssica Ortega-Barón 2
Affiliation  

The Internet has brought about a paradigm shift in the lives of many people, especially adolescents. While it has opened great possibilities, it has also led to various risks such as cyberbullying and problematic Internet use (PIU). These two constructs have been extensively researched individually and jointly, but the existence of different profiles of problematic use according to the role a person assumes in the context of cyberbullying has not yet been explored. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to analyze the different PIU profiles of those who have been cybervictims, cyberbullies, and cyberbully victims. An analytical and cross-sectional study was conducted on 25,341 adolescents between 10 and 18 years of age (14.60 ± 1.68). The Cyberbullying Triangulation Questionnaire (CTQ) and the Spanish version of the Generalized and Problematic Internet Use Scale-2 (GPIUS2) were used. The results indicate that cybervictims (6.4 percent), cyberbullies (4.3 percent), and cyberbully victims (2.7 percent) have different profiles of PIU (p < 0.001). Two common profiles emerge from the three roles: one of nonproblematic use and the other of severe problematic use. Participants who presented severe problematic use are the ones who obtained higher scores in cybervictimization and cyberaggression, particularly in the case of cyberbully victims. Furthermore, this profile is 7.6 (IC99 percent:6.11–9.44) times more likely to present PIU than noninvolved adolescents. These results are relevant when planning cyberbullying-focused interventions and programs because of the association between cyberbullying and general PIU.

中文翻译:

对网络受害者、网络欺凌者和网络欺凌受害者中不同问题互联网使用情况的探索性分析

互联网给许多人,尤其是青少年的生活带来了范式转变。虽然它开辟了巨大的可能性,但它也导致了各种风险,例如网络欺凌和有问题的互联网使用 (PIU)。这两种结构已经单独和联合进行了广泛的研究,但尚未探索根据一个人在网络欺凌背景下所承担的角色存在的不同问题使用情况。因此,本研究的主要目的是分析网络受害者、网络欺凌者和网络欺凌受害者的不同 PIU 档案。对 25,341 名 10 至 18 岁 (14.60 ± 1.68) 青少年进行了分析和横断面研究。使用了网络欺凌三角调查问卷 (CTQ) 和西班牙文版的广义和有问题的互联网使用量表 2 (GPIUS2)。结果表明,网络受害者 (6.4%)、网络欺凌者 (4.3%) 和网络欺凌受害者 (2.7%) 对 PIU 有不同的描述。p  < 0.001)。三个角色产生了两个常见的配置文件:一个是无问题的使用,另一个是严重有问题的使用。表现出严重问题使用的参与者是在网络受害和网络攻击方面得分较高的人,尤其是在网络欺凌受害者的情况下。此外,与未受累的青少年相比,这种情况下出现 PIU 的可能性要高 7.6(IC99%:6.11–9.44)倍。由于网络欺凌与一般 PIU 之间存在关联,因此在规划以网络欺凌为重点的干预措施和计划时,这些结果是相关的。
更新日期:2021-10-19
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