Wind energy is one of the leading forms of non-hydro renewable energy sources in the world. Russia ranks among the top countries with vast wind energy resources and among the top CO₂ producers as well. Simultaneously, the utilization of wind energy is extremely low compared to other CO₂ emitting states. This paper aims to describe the ongoing situation for wind energy development according to the most critical aspects that affect evolution. Investor support schemes, permission procedures, social, educational, and research issues, available data on wind energy resources and local production facilities, and supportive policies are also described. A discussion on possible obstacles and limits to windfarm deployment and probable capacity growth scenarios has been provided. Trends for different economic development prognoses were evaluated considering possible outcomes for wind energy facilities introduction. The optimistic scenario suggests that, depending on global economic growth by 2030, the volume of wind generation capacity could reach up to 10 GW by 2030. The pessimistic scenarios, more probable due to the COVID-19 pandemic, limit the growth by 3.6 and 6.4 GW depending on the gross domestic product volumes decrease. The threats to the renewable energy sources development in Russia due to the world's current situation are summarized in conclusion.

风能是世界上非水可再生能源的主要形式之一。俄罗斯是拥有丰富风能资源的顶级国家之一，也是顶级的CO ₂生产国之一。同时，与其他CO ₂相比，风能的利用率极低发射状态。本文旨在根据影响发展的最关键方面来描述风能发展的现状。还描述了投资者支持计划，许可程序，社会，教育和研究问题，有关风能资源和本地生产设施的可用数据以及支持政策。提供了有关风电场部署的可能障碍和限制以及可能的容量增长方案的讨论。考虑到引入风能设施的可能结果，评估了不同经济发展预测的趋势。乐观的情况表明，根据2030年全球经济增长情况，到2030年，风力发电量可能会达到10 GW。悲观的情况，更可能是由于COVID-19大流行，根据国内生产总值的减少，将增长限制在3.6和6.4吉瓦之间。总结了当前世界形势对俄罗斯可再生能源发展的威胁。