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The Memory of the Civil War in Algeria: Lessons from the Past with Reference to the Algerian Hirak
Contemporary Review of the Middle East ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-21 , DOI: 10.1177/2347798919889781
Faouzia Zeraoulia 1
Affiliation  

Abstract The Algerian Civil War during the 1990s is considered to be one of the violent wars in the Arab world. For one decade, isolated from the international community, the country and its civilians suffered from extremism, radicalism, torture, and assassinations. Today, it is arguable that the memory of the Algerian Civil War played a pivotal role in producing the legitimacy of the political system and framing the citizens’ perceptions of the postwar regime before the current manifestations. Nevertheless, no field research has explored how that memory is represented and recalled by the people. Through analyzing the public narrative, surveying and examining the public platforms, and conversations dealing with the past civil war in Algeria, this article seeks to demonstrate how that violent past is remembered in the public arena, the emotions that have been accumulated from such experience and the lessons that have been learned by the people. In doing so, we use many examples from the Algerian manifestations after 22 February 2019, or what is called “the Algerian Hirak.”

中文翻译:

阿尔及利亚内战的记忆:从过去的教训中参考阿尔及利亚希拉克

摘要 1990 年代的阿尔及利亚内战被认为是阿拉伯世界的暴力战争之一。十年来,与国际社会隔绝,该国及其平民饱受极端主义、激进主义、酷刑和暗杀之苦。今天,可以争论的是,阿尔及利亚内战的记忆在产生政治制度的合法性和构建公民对当前表现之前的战后政权的看法方面发挥了关键作用。然而,没有实地研究探索人们如何表达和回忆这种记忆。本文通过对阿尔及利亚过去内战的公共叙事、公共平台和对话进行分析,试图展示在公共领域如何记住那段暴力的过去,从这些经历中积累的情感和人们吸取的教训。在此过程中,我们使用了 2019 年 2 月 22 日之后的阿尔及利亚表现的许多例子,或者所谓的“阿尔及利亚希拉克”。
更新日期:2020-01-21
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