During November 1972 the Mexican state nationalized the agroindustry specialized in the production of blonde tobacco for cigarettes, with the objectives of promoting social justice, increasing production and to rescue some regions that had fallen in crisis. The state enterprise Tabamex manifested serious problems to promote adequate levels of efficiency, productivity and quality of production. Its principal dilemma consisted in operating according to profitability criteria and at the same time to perform a social function in benefit of small scale tobacco growers and the communities related to this productive activity.

中文翻译：

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LA REFORMA AGRARIA MEXICANA Y LA EMPRESA PARA ESTATAL TABAMEX（1972-1990）。EFICIENCIA PRODUCTIVA YFUNCIÓN社会

1972年11月，墨西哥州将专门生产卷烟金色烟草的农用工业国有化，目的是促进社会正义，增加产量并营救陷入危机的某些地区。国有企业Tabamex表现出严重的问题，无法提高效率，生产率和生产质量。它的主要难题在于按照盈利标准运作，同时履行社会职能，使小规模烟草种植者和与此生产活动有关的社区受益。