The aim of this study is to provide an analysis of the Italian regions according to their equitable and sustainable well-being indicators pertaining to several economic, social and environmental domains with reference to the year 2017, in order to identify groups of homogeneous regions taking into account the heterogeneity of the domains. In particular, the regions are grouped into root clusters, which are consistent across domains, and specific clusters, which vary with domains. The partitions are obtained using the ROOT CLUStering (ROOTCLUS) model for three-way proximity data. The results show that in the well-known opposition between northern and southern Italian territories, some regions located in the Central and Southern Italy have a diversified behaviour with respect to some domains.

这项研究的目的是参考2017年，根据与几个经济，社会和环境领域有关的公平和可持续的福祉指标对意大利地区进行分析，以便识别出考虑到解释域的异质性。特别是，将区域分为根群集（在各个域中保持一致）和特定群集（随域而变化）组成。使用ROOT CLUStering（ROOTCLUS）模型获取分区以获取三向邻近数据。结果表明，在意大利北部和南部领土之间的众所周知的对立中，位于意大利中部和南部的某些地区在某些领域上表现出多样化的行为。