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Scale up of biohydrogen production by a pure strain; Clostridium butyricum TM-9A at regulated pH under decreased partial pressure
Renewable Energy ( IF 9.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.106
N. RamKumar , Pulikkal D. Anupama , Tanmaya Nayak , Sanjukta Subudhi

Clostridium butyricum TM-9A strain was employed as pure strain for scale up of fermentative hydrogen production in batch mode. In laboratory scale batch fermentations, 46 mmol/L hydrogen produced from molasses at optimum pH, molasses concentration and C/N ratio of; 7.5, 2.5%, and 10, respectively. Scale up of molasses fermentation by TM-9A strain in 13.5 L scale bioreactor under decreased partial pressure at regulated pH, enhnaced the hydrogen titer titer from 46 mmol H2/L (in laboratory scale) to 73 mmol H2/L (1.58 fold increase). Hydrogen productivity was 1650 mL/L. Scale up of glucose fermentation by TM-9A in 13.5 L scale bioreactor at optimumcondition produced; 71.9 mmol H2/L (1634 mL/L). The biogas was composed of 65–60% H2 and 35–40% CO2. Hydrogen yield of TM-9A from glucose and molasses in the proto scale fermentation process was, 3.335 mole H2/mole glucose and 73 mmol H2/9 g of COD reduced, respectively. These studies imply that Clostridum butyricum TM-9A strain has significant potential for hydrogen production from spent organic matter in pilot scale.



中文翻译:

通过纯菌株扩大生物氢的生产;丁酸梭状芽孢杆菌TM-9A在降低的分压下调节pH值

丁酸梭菌TM-9A菌株被用作纯菌株,以分批方式扩大发酵氢的生产。在实验室规模的分批发酵中,在最佳pH,糖蜜浓度和C / N比的条件下,糖蜜会产生46 mmol / L的氢气;分别为7.5、2.5%和10。在调节的pH值下,通过降低分压在13.5 L规模生物反应器中通过TM-9A菌株发酵的糖蜜规模扩大,将氢滴定度从46 mmol H 2 / L(实验室规模)提高到73 mmol H 2 /L(1.58倍)增加)。氢气生产率为1650 mL / L。在最佳条件下,通过TM-9A在13.5 L规模的生物反应器中扩大葡萄糖发酵的规模;71.9 mmol H 2 / L(1634 mL / L)。沼气由65–60%H 2组成和35-40%的CO 2,从葡萄糖和糖蜜在原规模的发酵过程TM-9A的氢气产率是,3.335摩尔ħ 2 /摩尔葡萄糖和73毫摩尔ħ 2 /9克COD的减少,分别。这些研究表明,丁酸梭菌TM-9A菌株具有在中试规模的废有机物中产氢的巨大潜力。

更新日期:2021-02-21
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