Diabetes is a serious global disease that threatens more than 400 million people’s health. Therefore, timely detection of body’s glucose level becomes extremely important for control, diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. Based on the feature of stimuli-responsive volume phase transition of hydrogel materials, this review will provide a systematic summary of glucose detection devices in recent years, including hydrogel preparation methods based on glucose-sensitive pattern, detection mechanisms based on signal transduction, current and emerging devices based on different body fluids and discuss the challenge, prospect the future development trend in the end.

中文翻译：

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基于水凝胶刺激-反应性体积相变的护理点设备在葡萄糖检测中的最新应用

糖尿病是严重的全球性疾病，威胁着4亿多人的健康。因此，及时检测人体的葡萄糖水平对于控制，诊断和治疗糖尿病至关重要。基于水凝胶材料的刺激响应性体积相变的特征，本综述将对近年来的葡萄糖检测装置进行系统的总结，包括基于葡萄糖敏感模式的水凝胶制备方法，基于信号转导的检测机制，电​​流和基于不同体液的新兴设备，并讨论挑战，最终展望未来的发展趋势。