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The Fall of Icarus: the Paradox of the Ottoman Centralization and the Abstraction of Timars
Turkish Historical Review ( IF 0.2 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-07 , DOI: 10.1163/18775462-00802003
Muhsin Soyudoğan

In the decades following the conquest of Constantinople the Ottoman administrative and military system underwent a major reorganization in the direction of centralization. The effort to some degree assured the state control over the feudal-like timar system and gave it its exceptional characteristic. However, the same endeavour in the long run made the state lose control over vast agricultural production. It was a paradox of centralization which made the Ottoman state firm but fragile.

中文翻译:

伊卡洛斯的陨落:奥斯曼中央集权与提马斯抽象的悖论

在征服君士坦丁堡后的几十年里,奥斯曼帝国的行政和军事体系经历了朝着集权化方向进行的重大重组。这种努力在一定程度上确保了国家对类似封建制度的帝玛制度的控制,并赋予其特殊的特征。然而,从长远来看,同样的努力使国家失去了对大量农业生产的控制。正是中央集权的悖论使奥斯曼国家既稳固又脆弱。
更新日期:2017-11-07
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